Historical   TIMELINE
OF
 ANCIENT   EGYPT

 

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The following tables present a timeline of the periods, dynasty's, and some significant people associated with those timeframes.

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Period Dynasty Significant People
Greek Dynasty 
(282 B.C.-A.D. 20)
XXXII  Cleopatra VII 
Ptolemy I 
Arsinoe II 
Pompey 
Alexander 
Augustus Caesar 
Persian Period II 
(293-282 B.C.)
XXXI  Darius III 
Artaxerxes III 
Late Period II 
(354-293 B.C.)
XXX 
XXIX 
XXVIII 
Nectanebo I 

Amyrteos 

The Lemba:
Black Jews of Southern Africa

Badagry, Nigeria -- Slave Trade History

Historical Timeline
of Ancient Egypt

Joseph, Egypt
& The Hyksos

Tutankhamen & Akhenaton

Ancient Egyptian Religions

Map of
Ancient Africa

Text on
Rosetta Stone

The Pyramid Puzzle

Rosetta Stone

Ancient Nubia

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Persian Period I 
(475-282 B.C.)
XXVII 
Artaxeres 
Xerxes 
Darius I 
Cambyses 
Late Period I 
(1085-475 B.C.)
XXVI 
XXV 
XXIV 
XXIII 
XXII 
XXI 

Necho II 
Herodotus 

Shabaka 
Tefnakht 
 
Osoraken I 
Shoshenk I 
Psusennes I 
New Kingdom 
(1575-1085 B.C.)
XX
XIX 
 

 

XVIII 



Ramses III
Ramses II 
Nefertiti
Princess Ankhesenaton 
Tutankhamun 
Hatshepsut 
Tuthmosis I II III IV 
Ahmose I 
Rekhmire 
Intermediate Period II

(1786-1575 B.C.)
XVII
XVI 
XV 
XIV 

XIII 

Kamose
 
Khyan 
 

 

Middle Kingdom 
(2000-1786 B.C.)
XII Senusret I II III 
Amenemhet I II III 
Intermediate Period I 
(2250-2000 B.C.)
XI
IX 
VIII 

VII 

Mentuhotep I 
 
Achthoes
 

 

Old Kingdom 
(2800-2250 B.C.)
VI

V
IV 

III 

Pepi II 
Pepi I 
Weni 
Sahure 
Khafre/Chepheren
Kufu
Sneferu
Huni 
Imhotep 
Dzoser 
Archaic Period 
(3100-2800 B.C.)
II 
 
Menes 

Predynastic Period 
7000 - 4950
(years ago)

Late 
Middle 
Early 
 
 
 

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Return To Glory: The Powerful Stirring of the Black Man
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TIMELINE  OF  EVENTS  &  SIGNIFICANT  PEOPLE

Timeline of Events and
Kingdoms in Ancient
Egypt
Dates Significant Events 
I. Archaic
Dynasties 1-2
3100-2800 B.C.  Unification of all Egypt.
II. Old Kingdom
Dynasties3-6
2800-2250 B.C.  Construction of the pyramids begins.
III. First Intermediate
Dynasties 7-9
2250-2000 B.C.  Political chaos.
Abraham comes to Egypt.
IV. Middle Kingdom
Dynasties 9-12
2000-1786 B.C. Recovery and political stability.
Joseph and Jacob come to Egypt.
V. Second Intermediate
Dynasties13-17
1786-1575 B.C. Hyksos "invasion"
VI. New Kingdom
Dynasties 18-20
1575-1085 B.C. Creation of the Egyptian Empire, and
Akhenaten's religious strategy begins.
The Exodus
(1446 B.C.)
VII. Third Intermediate 1085-663 B.C. Sheshonk I ("Shishak") sacks the temple
(927 B.C.)
VIII. Late Period
Dynasties 26-31
663-332 B.C. The Exile (586 B.C.): refugees flee to Egypt.
IX. Ptolemaic Period 332-30 B.C.  
X. Roman Era 30 B.C.-A.D. 395 Mary and Joseph escape to Egypt

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Ancient Egypt’s Origins Lie in Savannah 
Tim Radford 
(London) 

DISCOVERIES THAT open a new window on the prehistory of ancient Egypt have been made by British archaeologists who have found 30 sites rich in art chiseled into rocks up to 6,000 years ago in the desert east of the Nile. The rock drawings show cattle, boats, ostriches, giraffes, hippos and the people who lived in the area in 4000 BC, long before the pharaohs or the pyramids. 

"It's the Sistine Chapel of pre-dynastic Egypt. It's amazing," said Toby Wilkinson of Cambridge, who led the Eastern Desert Survey this month. "What this does is open up a completely new chapter in the study of
Egyptian civilization and its origins." 

Ancient Egypt was always a puzzle. The civilizations appeared to archaeologists to have sprung up along a ribbon of fertile land on either side of the Nile. 

Even to the ancient Greeks, the Sphinx and the pyramids seemed to have always been there. The challenge has been to identify the origins of settlement on the Nile. Egyptologists now think the forefathers of the pyramid builders could be the people who left their signatures on stones in the desert 6,000 years ago. 

"Some of it is quite breathtaking," Dr Wilkinson said. "It is very difficult to date precisely, but looking at the stylistic parallels, a lot of this art has got to be from around 4,000 BC. That is pretty old — and some of it is even older. "Looking at the similarities between the rock art pictures and the painted pottery from the same period in the Nile, it is pretty clear that the same people were producing both." 

Egypt began to turn to desert in about 3,500BC. Until then, the landscape would have been much like the
present east African Savannah, with waterholes and seasonal rivers.  

Dr Wilkinson said, "We think of Egypt today as just a narrow strip on either side of the Nile valley. We are going to have to rethink our idea of the extent of Egypt, 7,000 or 6,000 years ago. It wasn't just the Nile valley, it was this vast area on either side which was able to support life. These people moved out of the Savannah's into the Nile valley and settled there, and this is what kick started Egyptian civilization." (GNS) 



 
           
Return To Glory: The Powerful Stirring of the Black Man

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